Tichitarisa kumashure muna 2023, kuita kwese kwepasirese hupfumi hwaive husina kusimba, paine tarisiro yakasimba uye chokwadi chisina kusimba mumusika wepamba uchidhumhana zvinotyisa.Simbi yekugadzira simba yakaramba ichiburitswa, uye kudiwa kwakadzika kwemvura kwaiwanzo kushaya simba.Kudiwa kwekunze kwakaitwa zviri nani pane kudiwa kwemba, uye mitengo yesimbi yakaratidza maitiro ekukwira nekudonha, kuchinjika nekudzika.
Zvichienderana, muchikamu chekutanga cha2023, kudzivirira uye kutonga kweCCIDID-19 kuchashandurwa zvakanaka, uye tarisiro huru ichave yakanaka, ichikwidza mutengo wesimbi;Muchikamu chechipiri, dambudziko rechikwereti cheU.Muchikamu chechitatu, mutambo pakati petarisiro yakasimba uye chokwadi chisina simba chakawedzera, uye misika yesimbi yakashanduka zvishoma nezvishoma;Muchikamu chechina, tarisiro yakakura yakavandudzwa, mari yakawedzera, simbi yakaderera yakaderera, kutsigirwa kwemari kwakasara, uye mitengo yesimbi yakatanga kudzoka.
Muna 2023, avhareji yemutengo wesimbi muChina waive 4452 yuan/ton, kuderera kwe523 yuan/tani kubva paavhareji mutengo we4975 yuan/ton muna 2022. , kusanganisira simbi yechikamu, simbi yakakosha, simbi dzesimbi, ndiro dzakakora, zvigadzirwa zvinopisa, uye zvigadzirwa zvinotonhora.
Pakazara, muna 2023, musika wesimbi muChina uchanyanya kuratidza zvinotevera hunhu:
Kutanga, iyo yose kugadzirwa kwesimbi inoramba yakakwirira.Maererano nedata kubva kuNational Bureau of Statistics, kubva muna Ndira kusvika munaNovember 2023, kugadzirwa kwesimbi kuChina kwakasvika matani emamiriyoni e952.14, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe1.5%;Kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwenguruve iron kwakasvika 810.31 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, gore negore kuwedzera kwe1.8%;Kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwesimbi kwakasvika 1252.82 miriyoni matani, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe5.7%.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti muna 2023, China crude simbi kugadzirwa kuchasvika kumativi mabhiriyoni 1.03 matani, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera 1.2%.
Chechipiri, kuwedzera kwakakosha kwekutengesa kunze kwesimbi kwazova kiyi yekuenzanisa kuwanikwa kwemukati uye kudiwa.Muna 2023, pane mukana wakakura mumitengo yesimbi yemumba uye maodha akakwana ekunze, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kukuru kwehuwandu hwekutengesa kunze.Zvinoenderana nenhamba kubva kuGeneral Administration yeCustoms, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2023, China yakatengesa kunze 82.66 miriyoni matani esimbi, gore negore kuwedzera kwe35.6%.Iyo China Iron neSimbi Indasitiri Association inofanotaura kuti simbi yekuChina inotengeswa kunze kwenyika ichapfuura 90 miriyoni matani muna 2023.
Panguva imwecheteyo, zvigadzirwa zvesimbi zvakapfuma zvakasiyana-siyana, zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvisingadhuri zvinotsigira maindasitiri ari pasi pemvura kuti atore chikamu mumakwikwi epasi rose, uye indasitiri yekugadzira zvinhu zvakakura zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinodzinga simbi isina kunanga kunze.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti muna 2023, China isina kunanga kutumira kunze vhoriyamu yesimbi ichave ingangoita 113 miriyoni matani.
Chechitatu, kudiwa kwemvura yakadzika kunowanzo kushaya simba.Muna 2023, hupfumi hweChina huchasimuka zvishoma nezvishoma, asi CPI (Consumer Price Index) nePPI (Factory Price Index yeIndustrial Products) icharamba ichishanda padanho rakaderera, uye kukura kweiyo inotarwa mari yekudyara, kudyara kwezvivakwa nekudyara kwekugadzira kuchaita. iva yakaderera.Kukanganiswa neizvi, kudiwa kwese kwesimbi muna 2023 kuchave kushoma kupfuura mumakore apfuura.Inofungidzirwa kuti muna 2023, kushandiswa kwesimbi isina kuchena muChina inenge mamiriyoni 920 emamiriyoni, gore negore kuderera kwe2,2%.
Chechina, kudhura kwakanyanya kwakakonzera kuderera kunoramba kuchiitika mukubatsira kwemakambani esimbi.Kunyangwe mitengo yemarasha neyecoke yadzikira muna 2023, makambani esimbi anowanzo ari pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru kwemitengo nekuda kwekushanda kwakasimba kwemitengo yesimbi ore.Dhata rinoratidza kuti pakupera kwa2023, avhareji mutengo wesimbi yakanyungudutswa yemabhizinesi epamba esimbi yakawedzera ne264 yuan/ton zvichienzaniswa nenguva imwe cheteyo muna 2022, nekukura kwe9.21%.Nekuda kwekuramba kuderera kwemitengo yesimbi uye kukwira kwemitengo, purofiti yemakambani esimbi yakaderera zvakanyanya.Muna 2023, mubairo wekutengesa weindasitiri yesimbi waive padanho rezasi remaindasitiri makuru, uye nzvimbo yekurasikirwa kweindasitiri yakaramba ichikura.Maererano nehuwandu kubva kuSteel Association, muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zve2023, nhamba huru dzakaratidza kuti mari yekushanda yemakambani esimbi yaiva 4.66 trillion yuan, gore negore kuderera kwe1,74%;Mutengo wekushandisa waive 4.39 trillion yuan, gore negore kuderera kwe0.61%, uye kuderera kwemari yaive 1.13 muzana yemapoinzi yakakura kupfuura kuderera kwemutengo wekushandisa;Mhindu yese yaive 62.1 bhiriyoni yuan, gore-pa-gore kuderera kwe34.11%;Mutengo wekutengesa purofiti yaive 1.33%, gore-pa-gore kuderera kwe0.66 muzana.
Steel social inventory yagara ine mwero
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-23-2024